硫酸锰水合物

硫酸锰水合物 基本信息
CAS号 15244-36-7 分子式 H2MnO5S
分子量 169.01600 精确质量  168.90000
PSA  97.87000 LogP  -0.32150

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
15244-36-7
分子式:
H2MnO5S
分子量:
169.01600
中文名称:
硫酸锰水合物
英文名称:
Manganous(II) sulfate hydrate
中文别名:
硫酸锰水合物;
硫酸锰多水合物
英文别名:
Manganous(II) sulfate hydrate;
MANGANESE SULFATE,HYDRATE;
manganese(2+),sulfate,hydrate
精确分子量/精确质量:
168.90000
极性分子表面积/PSA:
97.87000
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
贝尔斯坦号/MDL:
MFCD00149159
EINECS:
232-089-9
PubChem:
24853746

生产制备方法及用途展开↓

制备方法


将水合硫酸锰(Ⅱ)在280℃下加热至恒重即可制得无水硫酸锰(Ⅱ)。

用途简介


是重要的微量元素肥料之一,可用作基肥,浸种、拌种、追肥以及叶面的喷洒,能促进作物的生长增加产量。在畜牧业和饲料工业中,用作饲料添加剂,可使得畜禽发育良好,并有催肥效果。也是加工油漆、油墨催干剂;荼酸锰溶液的原料;合成脂肪酸时用作催化剂;此外,还可用于造纸、陶瓷、印染、矿石浮选;电解锰的生产原料以及制造其他锰盐的原料。也用于电池、冶炼催化剂、分析试剂、媒染剂、添加剂、药用辅料等。

物化性质展开↓

熔点:
700 °C
沸点:
850 °C
存储条件/存储方法:

常温密闭避光,通风干燥

稳定性相关:

常温常压下稳定

避免的物料: 氧化物

其它信息:

1. 性状:未确定

2. 密度(g/mL,25/4):未确定

3. 相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1未确定

4. 熔点(ºC):700

5. 沸点(ºC,常压):850

6. 沸点(ºC,5.2kPa): 未确定

7. 折射率: 未确定

8. 闪点(ºC): 未确定

9. 比旋光度(º): 未确定

10. 自燃点或引燃温度(ºC): 未确定

11. 蒸气压(kPa,25ºC): 未确定

12. 饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC): 未确定

13. 燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14. 临界温度(ºC): 未确定

15. 临界压力(KPa): 未确定

16. 油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值: 未确定

17. 爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18. 爆炸下限(%,V/V): 未确定

19. 溶解性:未确定

安全信息展开↓

海关代码:
2833299090
WGK_Germany:
1
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R48/20/22:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed .R51/53:Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .
安全说明:
S22-S61
RTECS号:
OP0893500
危险标志:
Xn: Harmful;N: Dangerous for the environment;

化学图谱

  1. 硫酸锰(II)水合物红外图谱(IR1)

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毒理性展开↓

生态数据:

对水体是危害的,即使小量产品不能接触地下水,水道或污水系统,未经政府许可勿将材料排入周围环境。

MSDS 展开↓


SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
  Product identifiers
    Product name        : Manganese(II) sulfate hydrate    
    Index-No.        : 025-003-00-4    
    REACH No.        : A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance    
    or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not
    require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later
    registration deadline.
    CAS-No.        : 15244-36-7    
  

SECTION 2: Hazards identification
  Classification of the substance or mixture
  Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure (Category 2), H373
    Chronic aquatic toxicity (Category 2), H411
    For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
    N Dangerous for the        R51/53    
    environment
    Xn Harmful        R48/20/22    
    For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Label elements
  Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Pictogram
    Signal word        Warning    
    Hazard statement(s)
    May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
    Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
    Precautionary statement(s)
    Avoid release to the environment.
    Supplemental Hazard        none    
    Statements
  Other hazards - none

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
  Substances
    Formula        : MnO4S · xH2O    
    Molecular Weight        : 151,00 g/mol    
    CAS-No.        : 15244-36-7    
    EC-No.        : 232-089-9    
    Index-No.        : 025-003-00-4    
  Hazardous ingredients according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Component        Classification        Concentration    
  Manganese sulphate hydrate
    CAS-No.        15244-36-7        STOT RE 2; Aquatic Chronic        <= 100 %    
    EC-No.        232-089-9        2; H373, H411    
    Index-No.        025-003-00-4    
  Hazardous ingredients according to Directive 1999/45/EC
    Component        Classification        Concentration    
  Manganese sulphate hydrate
    CAS-No.        15244-36-7        Xn, N, R48/20/22 - R51/53        <= 100 %    
    EC-No.        232-089-9    
    Index-No.        025-003-00-4    
    For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16

SECTION 4: First aid measures
  Description of first aid measures
  General advice
    Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
  If inhaled
    If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
  In case of skin contact
    Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
  In case of eye contact
    Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
  If swallowed
    Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
  Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
    The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in
    section 11
  Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
    no data available

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
  Extinguishing media
  Suitable extinguishing media
    Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
  Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
    Sulphur oxides, Manganese/manganese oxides
  Advice for firefighters
    Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
  Further information
    no data available

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
  Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
    Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure
    adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust.
    For personal protection see section 8.
  Environmental precautions
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the
    environment must be avoided.
  Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
    Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed
    containers for disposal.
  Reference to other sections
    For disposal see section 13.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage
  Precautions for safe handling
    Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.
    Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.
    For precautions see section 2.2.
  Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
    Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
    Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C
    Hygroscopic.
  Specific end use(s)
    Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
  Control parameters
  Components with workplace control parameters
  Exposure controls
  Appropriate engineering controls
    Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and
    at the end of workday.
  Personal protective equipment
  Eye/face protection
    Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166 Use equipment for eye protection tested
    and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
  Skin protection
    Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
    (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
    contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
    Wash and dry hands.
    The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
    the standard EN 374 derived from it.
    Full contact
    Material: Nitrile rubber
    Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
    Break through time: 480 min
    Splash contact
    Material: Nitrile rubber
    Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
    Break through time: 480 min
    test method: EN374
    If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374,
    contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves. This recommendation is advisory only and must
    be evaluated by an industrial hygienist and safety officer familiar with the specific situation of
    anticipated use by our customers. It should not be construed as offering an approval for any
    specific use scenario.
  Body Protection
    Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected
    according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
  Respiratory protection
    For nuisance exposures use type P95 (US) or type P1 (EU EN 143) particle respirator.For higher
    level protection use type OV/AG/P99 (US) or type ABEK-P2 (EU EN 143) respirator cartridges.
    Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards
    such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
  Control of environmental exposure
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into
    the environment must be avoided.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
  Information on basic physical and chemical properties
    a) Appearance        Form: solid    
    b) Odour        no data available    
    c) Odour Threshold        no data available    
    d) pH        no data available    
    e) Melting point/freezing        no data available    
    point
    f) Initial boiling point and no data available
    boiling range
    g) Flash point        not applicable    
    h) Evapouration rate        no data available    
    i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
    j) Upper/lower        no data available    
    flammability or
    explosive limits
    k) Vapour pressure        no data available    
    l) Vapour density        no data available    
    m) Relative density        2,090 g/cm3    
    n) Water solubility        no data available    
    o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
    octanol/water
    p) Auto-ignition        no data available    
    temperature
    q) Decomposition        no data available    
    temperature
    r) Viscosity        no data available    
    s) Explosive properties        no data available    
    t) Oxidizing properties        no data available    
  Other safety information
    no data available

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
  Reactivity
    no data available
  Chemical stability
    Stable under recommended storage conditions.
  Possibility of hazardous reactions
    no data available
  Conditions to avoid
    no data available
  Incompatible materials
    Strong oxidizing agents, Strong acids
  Hazardous decomposition products
    Other decomposition products - no data available
    In the event of fire: see section 5

SECTION 11: Toxicological information
  Information on toxicological effects
  Acute toxicity
    no data available
  Skin corrosion/irritation
    no data available
  Serious eye damage/eye irritation
    no data available
  Respiratory or skin sensitisation
    no data available
  Germ cell mutagenicity
    no data available
  Carcinogenicity
    IARC:        No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as    
    probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
  Reproductive toxicity
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
    May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
  Aspiration hazard
    no data available
  Additional Information
    RTECS: Not available
    Men exposed to manganese dusts showed a decrease in fertility. Chronic manganese poisoning primarily
    involves the central nervous system. Early symptoms include languor, sleepiness and weakness in the
    legs. A stolid mask-like appearance of the face, emotional disturbances such as uncontrollable laughter
    and a spastic gait with tendency to fall in walking are findings in more advanced cases. High incidence of
    pneumonia has been found in workers exposed to the dust or fume of some manganese compounds.

SECTION 12: Ecological information
  Toxicity
    no data available
  Persistence and degradability
    no data available
  Bioaccumulative potential
    no data available
  Mobility in soil
    no data available
  Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
    PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
  Other adverse effects
    Toxic to aquatic life.

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
  Waste treatment methods
  Product
    Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Dissolve or mix the material
    with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
  Contaminated packaging
    Dispose of as unused product.

SECTION 14: Transport information
  UN number
    ADR/RID: 3077        IMDG: 3077        IATA: 3077    
  UN proper shipping name
    ADR/RID: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, SOLID, N.O.S. (Manganese sulphate
    hydrate)
    IMDG: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, SOLID, N.O.S. (Manganese sulphate
    hydrate)
    IATA:        Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s. (Manganese sulphate hydrate)    
  Transport hazard class(es)
    ADR/RID: 9        IMDG: 9        IATA: 9    
  Packaging group
    ADR/RID: III        IMDG: III        IATA: III    
  Environmental hazards
    ADR/RID: yes        IMDG Marine pollutant: yes        IATA: yes    
  Special precautions for user
  Further information
    EHS-Mark required (ADR 2.2.9.1.10, IMDG code 2.10.3) for single packagings and combination
    packagings containing inner packagings with Dangerous Goods > 5L for liquids or > 5kg for solids.

SECTION 15: Regulatory information
    This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
  Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
    no data available
  Chemical Safety Assessment


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

计算化学数据


1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:1

3.氢键受体数量:5

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积89.6

7.重原子数量:7

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:62.2

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:3

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