12-羟基硬脂酸

12-羟基硬脂酸 基本信息
CAS号 36377-33-0 分子式 C18H36O3
分子量 300.47700 精确质量  300.26600
PSA  57.53000 LogP  5.30330

等价的CAS号:

106-14-9,18417-00-0,36377-33-0,5762-36-7

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
36377-33-0
3D弹球模型:
立即前往扯扯看
分子式:
C18H36O3
分子量:
300.47700
中文名称:
12-羟基硬脂酸
英文名称:
12-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID
中文别名:
12-羟基硬脂酸;
氢化蓖麻油酸
英文别名:
12-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID;
D-12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid;
DL-12-HYDROXYOCTADECANOIC ACID;
LEMOSOL COAGULANT;
dl-12HSA
精确分子量/精确质量:
300.26600
极性分子表面积/PSA:
57.53000
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
贝尔斯坦号/MDL:
MFCD00800518
EINECS:
203-366-1
InChI:
The Key: ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-QGZVFWFLSA-N

生产制备方法及用途展开↓

制备方法


主要用于配制防锈润滑脂,如锂基润滑油等。

合成制备方法


用途简介


用途


主要用于配制防锈润滑脂,如锂基润滑油等。

物化性质展开↓

熔点:
74-76 °C(lit.)
存储条件/存储方法:

用纤维乳胶袋包装,净重25kg。贮存阴凉干燥处,注意防火。

稳定性相关:

遵照规定使用和储存则不会分解。

其它信息:

1.       性状:为片状或针状结晶

2.       密度(g/mL,25/4℃):无可用

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):无可用

4.       熔点(ºC):74-76

5.       沸点(ºC,常压):无可用

6.       沸点(ºC,5.2kPa):无可用

7.       折射率:无可用

8.       闪点(ºC):无可用

9.       比旋光度(º):无可用

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):无可用

11.    蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):无可用

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):无可用

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):无可用

14.    临界温度(ºC):无可用

15.    临界压力(KPa):无可用

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:无可用

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):无可用

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):无可用

19.    溶解性:不溶于水,可溶于乙醇、乙醚和氯仿

安全信息展开↓

海关代码:
2942000000
WGK_Germany:
3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
安全说明:
S26-S36
RTECS号:
WI3850000
安全标志:
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
S36:穿戴合适的防护服装。
危险标志:
Xi

毒理性展开↓

毒理学数据:

 

生态数据:

该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。

MSDS 展开↓

Name: DL-12-Hydroxystearic Acid Tech. 90+% (Titr.) Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: None known
CAS: 36377-33-0
Section 1 - Chemical Product   MSDS Name:DL-12-Hydroxystearic Acid Tech. 90+% (Titr.) Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:None known

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
36377-33-0 DL-12-Hydroxystearic Acid 90+ 253-004-1
Hazard Symbols: None Listed.
Risk Phrases: None Listed.

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
May cause eye irritation.
Skin:
May cause skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Inhalation:
May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Chronic:
No information found.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
  General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
  Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
 
Physical State: Powder
Color: slightly beige
Odor: none reported
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 80.00 - 81.00 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density:
Molecular Formula: C18H36O3
Molecular Weight: 300.47

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, strong oxidants.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  RTECS#:
CAS# 36377-33-0 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
DL-12-Hydroxystearic Acid - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
 

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
 
IATA
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
IMO
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
RID/ADR
Not regulated as a hazardous material.

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
 
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: Not available.
Risk Phrases:
Safety Phrases:
S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with
plenty of water.
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 36377-33-0: No information available.
United Kingdom Occupational Exposure Limits
United Kingdom Maximum Exposure Limits
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 36377-33-0 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 36377-33-0 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

分子结构数据


1、   摩尔折射率:88.49

2、   摩尔体积(cm3/mol):318.1

3、   等张比容(90.2K):784.1

4、   表面张力(dyne/cm):36.9

5、   极化率(10-24cm3):35.08

计算化学数据


1、   疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):7

2、   氢键供体数量:1

3、   氢键受体数量:3

4、   可旋转化学键数量:15

5、   拓扑分子极性表面积(TPSA):60.4

6、   重原子数量:21

7、   表面电荷:-1

8、   复杂度:223

9、   同位素原子数量:0

10、   确定原子立构中心数量:1

11、   不确定原子立构中心数量:0

12、   确定化学键立构中心数量:0

13、   不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14、   共价键单元数量:1

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