3-氯苯酐

3-氯苯酐 基本信息
CAS号 117-21-5 分子式 C8H3ClO3
分子量 182.56100 精确质量  181.97700
PSA  43.37000 LogP  1.65060

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
117-21-5
3D弹球模型:
立即前往扯扯看
分子式:
C8H3ClO3
分子量:
182.56100
中文名称:
3-氯苯酐
英文名称:
3-Chlorophthalic Anhydride
中文别名:
3-氯苯酐;
3-氯代苯酐
英文别名:
3-Chlorophthalic Anhydride;
4-chloro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione;
4-Chloroisobenzofuran-1,3-dione;
3-CHLOROPHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE
精确分子量/精确质量:
181.97700
极性分子表面积/PSA:
43.37000
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
贝尔斯坦号/MDL:
MFCD00023107
EINECS:
204-179-8
InChI:
InChI=1/C8H3ClO3/c9-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12-7(4)10/h1-3H

生产制备方法及用途展开↓

制备方法


3-氯代苯酐可用于1-氯蒽醌及其它蒽醌系列染料合成;用作染料、医药及农药中间体,同时又是合成聚酰亚胺的原料。

用途简介


用途


3-氯代苯酐可用于1-氯蒽醌及其它蒽醌系列染料合成;用作染料、医药及农药中间体,同时又是合成聚酰亚胺的原料。

物化性质展开↓

外观与性状:
白色或淡黄色结晶粉末和块
密度:
1.594 g/cm3
熔点:
123-126 °C
沸点:
317.2ºC at 760 mmHg
闪点:
152.2ºC
折射率:
1.626
蒸汽压:
0.000392mmHg at 25°C
存储条件/存储方法:

密封储存,储存于阴凉、干燥的库房。

稳定性相关:

常温常压下稳定,避免与不相容材料接触。

与强氧化剂,碱反应。

其它信息:

1.       性状:无色片状固体

2.       密度(g/mL,20):未确定

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4.       熔点(ºC123-126

5.       沸点(ºC,常压):313

6.       沸点(ºC,8mmHg):未确定

7.       折射率(n20/D):未确定

8.       闪点(ºF未确定

9.       比旋光度(º):未确定

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC未确定

11.    蒸气压(hPa,20ºC):未确定

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,83-85ºC):未确定

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.    临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.    临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.    溶解性:未确定

安全信息展开↓

海关代码:
2942000000
危险类别码:
R36/37/38
安全说明:
S37/39-S26
安全标志:
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
:
危险标志:
Xi: Irritant;

合成路线查看所有的合成路线

  • 27563-65-1

    3-氯邻苯二甲酸

  • ~95%

  • 117-21-5

    3-氯苯酐

  • 641-70-3

    3-硝基邻苯二甲酸酐

  • ~62%

  • 117-21-5

    3-氯苯酐

  • 1825-30-5

    1,5-二氯萘

  • 85-44-9

    苯酐

  • +

  • 117-21-5

    3-氯苯酐

毒理性展开↓

生态数据:

对环境有危害,对水体有污染,禁止进入水体。

MSDS 展开↓

  Material Safety Data Sheet

Section 1. Identification of the substance
    Product Name:      3-Chlorophthalic anhydride    
    Synonyms:

Section 2. Hazards identification
    Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed.

Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients.
    Ingredient name:        3-Chlorophthalic anhydride    
    CAS number:        117-21-5    

Section 4. First aid measures
    Skin contact:        Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing    
    contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
    Eye contact:        Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate    
    flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical
    attention.
    Inhalation:        Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention.    
    Ingestion:        Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.    

Section 5. Fire fighting measures
    In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry
    powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus
    should be worn.

Section 6. Accidental release measures
    Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national
    standards.
    Respiratory precaution:        Wear approved mask/respirator    
    Hand precaution:        Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets    
    Skin protection:        Wear suitable protective clothing    
    Eye protection:        Wear suitable eye protection    
    Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container
    for disposal. See section 12.
    Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses.

Section 7. Handling and storage
    Handling:        This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified    
    in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire,
    health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet.
    Store in closed vessels.
    Storage:

Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection
    Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood.
    Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
    General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.

Section 9. Physical and chemical properties
    Appearance:        Not specified    
    Boiling point:        No data    
    No data
    Melting point:
    Flash point:        No data    
    Density:        No data    
    Molecular formula:        C8H3ClO3    
    Molecular weight:        182.6    

Section 10. Stability and reactivity
    Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks.
    Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents.
    Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, hydrogen chloride.

Section 11. Toxicological information
    No data.

Section 12. Ecological information
    No data.

Section 13. Disposal consideration
    Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste
    disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations.

Section 14. Transportation information
    Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation.

Section 15. Regulatory information
    No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section
    302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA
    Title III, Section 313.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

分子结构数据


1、摩尔折射率:40.57

2、摩尔体积(cm3/mol):114.5

3、等张比容(90.2K):320.2

4、表面张力(dyne/cm):61.1

5、介电常数:无可用的

6、极化率(10-24cm3):16.08

7、单一同位素质量:181.977072 Da

8、标称质量:182 Da

9、平均质量:182.5606 Da

计算化学数据


1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):1.9

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:3

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积43.4

7.重原子数量:12

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:239

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

上下游相关产品

上游产品

更多
  • 641-70-3

    3-硝基邻苯二甲酸酐

  • 27563-65-1

    3-氯邻苯二甲酸

  • 86-57-7

    1-硝基萘

  • 603-11-2

    3-硝基邻苯二甲酸

  • 88-99-3

    邻苯二甲酸

下游产品

更多
  • 110706-48-4

    [3-chloro-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol

  • 52010-22-7

    4-氯-3H-1-异苯并呋喃酮

  • 70097-45-9

    7-氯苯酞

  • 4743-17-3

    5-氯靛红酸酐

  • 63497-60-9

    3-氯靛红酸酐

立即下载安装“化学加”APP
专业、功能强大,随时调用更加方便