1,3-苯并间二氧杂环戊烯

1,3-苯并间二氧杂环戊烯 基本信息
CAS号 274-09-9 分子式 C7H6O2
分子量 122.12339 精确质量  122.03678
PSA  18.5 A2 LogP  1.428±0.257

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
274-09-9
3D弹球模型:
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分子式:
C7H6O2
分子量:
122.12339
中文名称:
1,3-苯并间二氧杂环戊烯
英文名称:
1,3-Benzodioxole
中文别名:
1,3-苯并间二氧杂环戊烯;
1,3-苯并二氧五环;
胡椒环;
甲撑二氧基苯;
1,3-苯并二噁茂;
1,3-苯并恶烷/胡椒环;
儿茶酚次甲醚;
1,3-苯并二氧杂茂;
1,2-亚甲二氧基苯
英文别名:
1,3-Benzodioxole;
1,3-benzodioxole;
Benzodioxole;
1,3-benzodioxolan;
3,4-Methylenedioxybenzene;
1,3-Dioxindan;
1,2-Methylenedioxybenzene;
Benzo[d][1,3]dioxole;
Methylenedioxybenzene;
1,2-(Methylenedioxy)benzene;
1,3-Dioxaindan
精确分子量/精确质量:
122.03678
极性分子表面积/PSA:
18.5 A2
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
贝尔斯坦号/MDL:
MFCD00005818
EINECS:
205-992-0
BRN:
115506
InChI:
InChI=1/C7H6O2/c1-2-4-7-6(3-1)5-8-9-7/h1-4H,5H2

生产制备方法及用途展开↓

制备方法


由儿茶酚经环合而得。先将儿茶酚溶于二甲基亚砜(DMSO)中,再将氢氧化钠溶于剩余的二甲基亚砜中,并加入二氯甲烷,搅拌、加热回流,待温度升至95℃时,滴加儿茶酚二甲基亚砜溶液,保持回流温度在95-110℃。滴加完毕,在110-115℃保温搅拌1h。然后于130℃进行水蒸气蒸馏,98℃以下的低沸点馏分供下批套用,收集98-110℃正馏分,静置后分出油层,即得胡椒环,收率85%

合成制备方法


由儿茶酚经环合而得。先将儿茶酚溶于二甲基亚砜(DMSO)中,再将氢氧化钠溶于剩余的二甲基亚砜中,并加入二氯甲烷,搅拌、加热回流,待温度升至95℃时,滴加儿茶酚二甲基亚砜溶液,保持回流温度在95-110℃。滴加完毕,在110-115℃保温搅拌1h。然后于130℃进行水蒸气蒸馏,98℃以下的低沸点馏分供下批套用,收集98-110℃正馏分,静置后分出油层,即得胡椒环,收率85%

用途简介


有机合成中间体。用于合成黄连素。 用作重要的香料、医药及农药中间体

用途


  1. 有机合成中间体。用于合成黄连素。
  • 用作重要的香料、医药及农药中间体
  • 物化性质展开↓

    外观与性状:
    透明无色至淡黄色液体
    密度:
    1.213±0.06 g/cm3
    熔点:
    -18 °C
    沸点:
    173.0±15.0 °C
    闪点:
    55.0±0.0 °C
    水溶解性:
    Slightly Soluble (1.6 g/L)
    折射率:
    n20/D 1.539(lit.)
    蒸汽压:
    5.374mmHg at 25°C
    蒸汽密度:
    1.73 Torr
    存储条件/存储方法:

    本品应密封保存

    稳定性相关:

    1. 存在于烟气中。

    其它信息:

    1.       性状:无色液体,有机合成。

    2.       密度(g/mL,25/4℃):1.064g/mL at 25 ° C

    安全信息展开↓

    包装等级:
    III
    风险类别:
    3
    海关代码:
    29329970
    WGK_Germany:
    3
    德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
    危险类别码:
    R10;R22
    安全说明:
    S23-S24/25-S36/37/39-S26-S16
    RTECS号:
    DA5600000
    安全标志:
    S24/25:防止皮肤和眼睛接触。
    S23:不要吸入蒸汽。
    危险标志:
    Xn:Harmful

    合成路线查看所有的合成路线

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    • ~98%

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      1,3-苯并间二氧杂环戊烯

    • 1682-37-7

      3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate

    • ~93%

    • 274-09-9

      1,3-苯并间二氧杂环戊烯

    • 74-97-5

      溴氯甲烷

    • +

    • 120-80-9

      邻苯二酚

    • ~88%

    • 274-09-9

      1,3-苯并间二氧杂环戊烯

    • +

    • 263-29-6

      Dibenzo[1,3,6,8]tetroxecin

    化学图谱

    1. 1,3-苯并二噁茂红外图谱(IR1)

    2. 1,3-苯并二噁茂质谱(MS)

    3. 1,3-苯并二噁茂核磁图(13CNMR)

    4. 1,3-苯并二噁茂核磁图(1HNMR)

    5. 1,3-苯并二噁茂Raman光谱

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    毒理性展开↓

    CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

    RTECS NUMBER :
    DA5600000
    CHEMICAL NAME :
    Benzene, 1,2-methylenedioxy-
    CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
    274-09-9
    BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
    0115506
    LAST UPDATED :
    199803
    DATA ITEMS CITED :
    4
    MOLECULAR FORMULA :
    C7-H6-O2
    MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
    122.13
    WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
    T56 BO DO CHJ

    HEALTH HAZARD DATA

    ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

    TYPE OF TEST :
    LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
    ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
    Oral
    SPECIES OBSERVED :
    Rodent - rat
    DOSE/DURATION :
    580 mg/kg
    TOXIC EFFECTS :
    Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - excitement
    REFERENCE :
    TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,18,1965
    TYPE OF TEST :
    LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
    ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
    Oral
    SPECIES OBSERVED :
    Rodent - mouse
    DOSE/DURATION :
    1220 mg/kg
    TOXIC EFFECTS :
    Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - coma Skin and Appendages - hair
    REFERENCE :
    FCTXAV Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see FCTOD7. Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,327,1964 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
    TYPE OF TEST :
    TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
    ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
    Oral
    SPECIES OBSERVED :
    Rodent - mouse
    DOSE/DURATION :
    15 gm/kg/60D-I
    TOXIC EFFECTS :
    Related to Chronic Data - death
    REFERENCE :
    TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E. First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,18,1965

    MSDS 展开↓

    Name: ]1,3-Benzodioxole, 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
    Synonym: 1,2-(Methylenedioxy)benzene; 1,3-Dioxaindane
    CAS: 274-09-9
    Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name: ]1,3-Benzodioxole, 99% Material Safety Data Sheet
    Synonym: 1,2-(Methylenedioxy)benzene; 1,3-Dioxaindane
    SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
    CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
    274-09-9 1,3-Benzodioxole 99.0 205-992-0
    Hazard Symbols: XN
    Risk Phrases: 10 22
    SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION EMERGENCY OVERVIEW Flammable. Harmful if swallowed. Potential Health Effects
    Eye:
    May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
    Skin:
    May cause irritation and dermatitis. May cause cyanosis of the extremities.
    Ingestion:
    May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Ingestion of large amounts may cause CNS depression.
    Inhalation:
    Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. May cause burning sensation in the chest.
    Chronic:
    No information found.
    SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
    Eyes:
    Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
    Skin:
    Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
    Ingestion:
    If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
    Inhalation:
    Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
    Notes to Physician:


    SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
    General Information:
    As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air. Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Will burn if involved in a fire. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Containers may explode in the heat of a fire. Flammable liquid and vapor. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas.
    Extinguishing Media:
    For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. For large fires, use water spray, fog, or alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed containers. Water may be ineffective. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Do NOT use straight streams of water.
    SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
    General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
    Spills/Leaks:
    Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.
    SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
    Handling:
    Wash thoroughly after handling. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
    Storage:
    Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Flammables-area.
    SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
    Engineering Controls:
    Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits. Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to control airborne levels. Use adequate general or local explosion-proof ventilation to keep airborne levels to acceptable levels. Exposure Limits CAS# 274-09-9: Personal Protective Equipment
    Eyes:
    Wear safety glasses and chemical goggles if splashing is possible.
    Skin:
    Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
    Clothing:
    Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
    Respirators:
    A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use. Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
    SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
    Physical State: Liquid
    Color: clear slightly yellow
    Odor: None reported.
    pH: Not available.
    Vapor Pressure: 12 mmHg @ 25 C
    Viscosity: Not available.
    Boiling Point: 172.0 - 173.0 deg C @ 760.00m
    Freezing/Melting Point: -18.00 - -0.00 deg C
    Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
    Flash Point: 55 deg C ( 131.00 deg F)
    Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
    Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
    Decomposition Temperature:
    Solubility in water: 0.2% (25 c)
    Specific Gravity/Density: 1.0640g/cm3
    Molecular Formula: C7H6O2
    Molecular Weight: 122.12
    SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
    Chemical Stability:
    Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
    Conditions to Avoid:
    Incompatible materials, ignition sources, excess heat, strong oxidants.
    Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
    Strong oxidizing agents.
    Hazardous Decomposition Products:
    Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
    Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
    SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION RTECS#: CAS# 274-09-9: DA5600000
    LD50/LC50:
    CAS# 274-09-9: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1220 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 580 mg/kg.
    Carcinogenicity:
    1,3-Benzodioxole - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
    Other:
    See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
    SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION Other No information available.
    SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
    SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION IATA
    Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
    Hazard Class: 3
    UN Number: 1993
    Packing Group: III IMO
    Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
    Hazard Class: 3.3
    UN Number: 1993
    Packing Group: III RID/ADR
    Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
    Hazard Class: 3
    UN Number: 1993
    Packing group: III
    SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
    Hazard Symbols: XN
    Risk Phrases:
    R 10 Flammable. R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
    Safety Phrases:
    S 9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place. S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. S 33 Take precautionary measures against static discharges. WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 274-09-9: No information available. Canada CAS# 274-09-9 is listed on Canada's NDSL List. CAS# 274-09-9 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. US FEDERAL TSCA CAS# 274-09-9 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
    SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
    MSDS Creation Date: 9/02/1997 Revision #4 Date: 3/18/2003 The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

    SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
    N/A

    分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

    分子结构数据


    1、   摩尔折射率:32.41

    2、   摩尔体积(cm3/mol):100.6

    3、   等张比容(90.2K):262.6

    4、   表面张力(dyne/cm):46.4

    5、   极化率:12.84

    6、   介电常数:未确定

    计算化学数据


    1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

    2.氢键供体数量:0

    3.氢键受体数量:2

    4.可旋转化学键数量:0

    5.互变异构体数量:无

    6.拓扑分子极性表面积18.5

    7.重原子数量:9

    8.表面电荷:0

    9.复杂度:91.1

    10.同位素原子数量:0

    11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

    12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

    13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

    14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

    15.共价键单元数量:1

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