乙基氯化镁

乙基氯化镁 基本信息
CAS号 2386-64-3 分子式 C2H5ClMg
分子量 88.81910 精确质量  87.99300
PSA  0.00000 LogP  1.66340

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
2386-64-3
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分子式:
C2H5ClMg
分子量:
88.81910
中文名称:
乙基氯化镁
英文名称:
ethylmagnesium chloride
中文别名:
乙基氯化镁;
氯化乙基镁;
氯化乙基鎂
英文别名:
ethylmagnesium chloride;
Ethylchloromagnesium;
Ethylmagnesiumchloride,2Minether;
Chlorethylmagnesium;
chloroethylmagnesium;
inTetrahydrofuran,ca.2mol/l);
Magnesium,chloroethyl;
chloroethyl-magnesiu;
EthylMagnesiuM Chloride;
Ethylmagnes;
ethyl magnesium chloride;
Ethylmagnesium chloride
精确分子量/精确质量:
87.99300
极性分子表面积/PSA:
0.00000
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
贝尔斯坦号/MDL:
MFCD00000472
EINECS:
219-206-9
PubChem:
24845704
BRN:
3647886
InChI:
InChI=1/C2H5.ClH.Mg/c1-2;;/h1H2,2H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1/rC2H5Mg.ClH/c1-2-3;/h2H2,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

物化性质展开↓

外观与性状:
暗棕色溶液
密度:
1.00 g/mL at 20 °C
闪点:
1 °F
水溶解性:
起反应
存储条件/存储方法:

室温下 避光密封保存

稳定性相关:

避免氧化物,水分,碱,酸空气接触

其它信息:

1.      性状:无色透明液体

2.      密度(g/L,20ºC):1.00

3.      相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4.      熔点(ºC):未确定

5.      沸点(ºC,常压):未确定

6.      沸点(ºC 21mmHg):未确定

7.      折射率nD20):未确定

8.      闪点(ºF1

9.      比旋光度():未确定

10.   自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11.   蒸气压(Pa,20ºC):未确定

12.   饱和蒸气压(kPa,20ºC):未确定

13.   燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.   临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.   临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.   油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.   爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.   爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.   溶解性:未确定

安全信息展开↓

海关代码:
2931900090
WGK_Germany:
1
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R11;R14/15;R19;R22;R34
安全说明:
S26-S30-S36/37/39-S43-S45-S7/8-S33-S16-S6A-S43A-S24/25
安全标志:
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
S30:千万不可将水加入此产品。
S43:灭火时使用...(某种合适的灭火装置名称)。
S45:出现意外或者感到不适,立刻到医生那里寻求帮助(最好带去产品容器标签)。
:
危险标志:
F:Flammable;C:Corrosive;

合成路线查看所有的合成路线

  • 78-10-4

    硅酸四乙酯

  • +

  • 75-00-3

    乙基氯

  • 78-07-9

    乙基三乙氧基硅烷

  • +

  • 597-67-1

    乙氧基三乙基硅烷

  • +

  • 5021-93-2

    二乙基二乙氧基硅烷

  • +

  • 2386-64-3

    乙基氯化镁

毒理性展开↓

生态数据:

对水是稍微有害的,不要让未稀释或大量的产品接触地下水,水道或者污水系统,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境

MSDS 展开↓

    Version 1.4
    Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006

    1 - Product and Company Information

    Product Name        ETHYLMAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION,    
    APPROX. 2.8 M IN TETRAHYDROFURAN

    2 - Hazards Identification

    SPECIAL INDICATION OF HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
    Highly flammable. Reacts violently with water, liberating
    extremely flammable gases. Causes burns.

    3 - Composition/Information on Ingredients

    Product Name        CAS #        EC no        Annex I    
    Index Number
    ETHYLMAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION, None        None        None    
    ~2.8 M IN TETRAHYDROFURAN
    Ingredient Name        Percent        CAS #        EC no        Annex I    
    Index Number
    ETHYLMAGNESIUM CHLORIDE >= 20        2386-64-3        219-206-9 None    
    <= 25
    TETRAHYDROFURAN        >= 75        109-99-9 203-726-8 603-025-00-0    
    (Inhibitor free)        <= 80    
    Symbols: F-Xi
    R-Phrases: 11-19-36/37
    Highly flammable. May form explosive peroxides. Irritating to eyes
    and respiratory system.
    Formula        C2H5ClMg    
    Molecular Weight 88,8300 AMU

    4 - First Aid Measures

    AFTER INHALATION
    If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give
    artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
    AFTER EYE CONTACT
    FLUKA        www.molbase.com    
    Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids
    with fingers.
    AFTER INGESTION
    If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is
    conscious. Call a physician.

    5 - Fire Fighting Measures

    CONDITIONS OF FLAMMABILITY
    Reacts with water to liberate flammable and/or explosive gas.
    EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
    Suitable: Dry chemical powder.
    Unsuitable: Do not use water.
    SPECIAL RISKS
    Specific Hazard(s): Vapor may travel considerable distance to
    source of ignition and flash back. Emits toxic fumes under fire
    conditions.
    Explosion Hazards: Vapor may travel considerable distance to
    source of ignition and flash back. Container explosion may occur
    under fire conditions.
    SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS
    Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing
    to prevent contact with skin and eyes.

    6 - Accidental Release Measures

    PERSONAL PRECAUTION PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF LEAK OR SPILL
    Evacuate area. Shut off all sources of ignition.
    PROCEDURE(S) OF PERSONAL PRECAUTION(S)
    Wear self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots, and heavy
    rubber gloves.
    METHODS FOR CLEANING UP
    Cover with dry-lime, sand, or soda ash. Place in covered
    containers using non-sparking tools and transport outdoors.
    Ventilate area and wash spill site after material pickup is
    complete.

    7 - Handling and Storage

    HANDLING
    Directions for Safe Handling: Do not breathe vapor. Do not get
    in eyes, on skin, on clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated
    exposure.
    STORAGE
    Conditions of Storage: Keep tightly closed. Keep away from heat,
    sparks, and open flame. Store in a cool dry place.
    Incompatible Materials: Do not allow contact with water

    8 - Exposure Controls / Personal Protection

    ENGINEERING CONTROLS
    Safety shower and eye bath. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
    FLUKA        www.molbase.com    
    GENERAL HYGIENE MEASURES
    Wash thoroughly after handling.
    PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
    Special Protective Measures: Wear appropriate government approved
    respirator, chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, other
    protective clothing. Faceshield (8-inch minimum).

    9 - Physical and Chemical Properties

    Appearance        Physical State: Liquid    
    Color: Dark - brown
    Property        Value        At Temperature or Pressure    
    pH N/A
    BP/BP Range        N/A    
    MP/MP Range        N/A    
    Flash Point        - 17,000 °C.        Method: closed cup    
    Flammability        N/A    
    Autoignition Temp        N/A    
    Oxidizing Properties N/A
    Explosive Properties N/A
    Explosion Limits        N/A    
    Vapor Pressure        N/A    
    SG/Density        0,9780 g/cm3    
    Partition Coefficient N/A
    Viscosity        N/A    
    Vapor Density        N/A    
    Saturated Vapor Conc. N/A
    Evaporation Rate        N/A    
    Bulk Density        N/A    
    Decomposition Temp.        N/A    
    Solvent Content        N/A    
    Water Content        N/A    
    Surface Tension        N/A    
    Conductivity        N/A    
    Miscellaneous Data        N/A    
    Solubility        N/A    

    10 - Stability and Reactivity

    STABILITY
    Reactions to Avoid: Reacts violently with:
    Materials to Avoid: Water, Acids, Alcohols.
    HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
    Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide,
    Hydrogen chloride gas.

    11 - Toxicological Information

    SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE
    Coughing, chest pains, difficulty in breathing. Nausea,
    dizziness, and headache. Unconsciousness. Material is extremely
    destructive to tissue of the mucous membranes and upper
    respiratory tract, eyes, and skin. Inhalation may result in
    spasm, inflammation and edema of the larynxand bronchi, chemical
    pneumonitis, and pulmonary edema. Symptoms of exposure may
    include burning sensation, coughing, wheezing, laryngitis,
    FLUKA        www.molbase.com    
    shortness of breath, headache, nausea, and vomiting. Narcotic
    effect. Exposure can cause: Can cause CNS depression.
    ROUTE OF EXPOSURE
    Multiple Routes: Harmful if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed
    through skin.
    TARGET ORGAN INFORMATION
    Central nervous system. Liver. Kidneys.

    12 - Ecological Information

    No data available.

    13 - Disposal Considerations

    SUBSTANCE DISPOSAL
    Under an inert atmosphere, cautiously add the material to dry
    butanol in an appropriate solvent. The chemical reaction may be
    vigorous and/or exothermic. Provisions must be made for the
    venting of large volumes of highly flammable hydrogen and/or
    hydrocarbon gases. Neutralize the solution with aqueous acid.
    Filter off any solid residues for disposal as hazardous waste.
    Burn the liquid portion in a chemical incinerator equipped with an
    afterburner and scrubber. Observe all federal, state, and local
    environmental regulations.

    14 - Transport Information

    RID/ADR
    UN#: 3399
    Class: 4.3
    PG: I
    Subrisk: 3
    Proper Shipping Name: Organometallic substance,
    liquid, water-reactive, flammable
    IMDG
    UN#: 3399
    Class: 4.3
    PG: I
    Subrisk: 3
    Proper Shipping Name: Organometallic substance,
    liquid, water-reactive, flammable
    Marine Pollutant: No
    Severe Marine Pollutant: No
    Technical Name: Required
    IATA
    UN#: 3399
    Class: 4.3
    PG: I
    Subrisk: 3
    Proper Shipping Name: Organometallic substance,
    liquid, water-reactive, flammable
    Inhalation Packing Group I: No
    Technical Name: Required

    15 - Regulatory Information

    FLUKA        www.molbase.com    
    CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING ACCORDING TO EU DIRECTIVES
    INDICATION OF DANGER: F-C
    Highly Flammable. Corrosive.
    R-PHRASES: 11-14/15-34
    Highly flammable. Reacts violently with water, liberating
    extremely flammable gases. Causes burns.
    S-PHRASES: 7/8-26-30-36/37/39-43-45
    Keep container tightly closed and dry. In case of contact with
    eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical
    advice. Never add water to this product. Wear suitable
    protective clothing, gloves, and eye/face protection. In case
    of fire, use special powder for metal fire. Never use water. In
    case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
    immediately (show the label where possible).
    Caution: Substance not yet fully tested (EU).
    COUNTRY SPECIFIC INFORMATION
    Germany
    WGK: 1
    Self-Classification

    16 - Other Information

    WARRANTY
    The above information is believed to be correct but does not
    purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The
    information in this document is based on the present state of our
    knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to
    appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
    guarantee of the properties of the product. Inc.,
    shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or
    from contact with the above product. See reverse side of invoice
    or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.
    Copyright 2010 Co. License granted to make
    unlimitedpaper copies for internal use only.
    DISCLAIMER
    For R&D use only. Not for drug, household or other uses.
    FLUKA        www.molbase.com    


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

海关数据查看详细

中国海关编码:2931900090

概述:
2931900090. 其他有机-无机化合物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:13.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:6.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
摘要/Summary:
2931900090. other organo-inorganic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward). MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:30.0%

分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

计算化学数据


1、   疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):

2、   氢键供体数量:0

3、   氢键受体数量:2

4、   可旋转化学键数量:0

5、   互变异构体数量:

6、   拓扑分子极性表面积(TPSA):0

7、   重原子数量:4

8、   表面电荷:0

9、   复杂度:6

10、同位素原子数量:0

11、确定原子立构中心数量:0

12、不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13、确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14、不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15、共价键单元数量:3

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