氟乙酸甲酯

氟乙酸甲酯 基本信息
CAS号 453-18-9 分子式 C3H5FO2
分子量 92.06900 精确质量  92.02740
PSA  26.30000 LogP  0.12890

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
453-18-9
3D弹球模型:
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分子式:
C3H5FO2
分子量:
92.06900
中文名称:
氟乙酸甲酯
英文名称:
Methyl Fluoroacetate
中文别名:
氟乙酸甲酯;
甲基氟乙酸酯
英文别名:
Methyl Fluoroacetate;
Methyl 2-fluoroacetate;
methyl 2-fluoroacetate;
Fluoroacetic Acid Methyl Ester;
Methyl fluoroacetate
精确分子量/精确质量:
92.02740
极性分子表面积/PSA:
26.30000
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
EINECS:
207-218-7
PubChem:
24848575
InChI:
InChI=1/C8H4BrF3O3/c9-5-1-4(7(13)14)2-6(3-5)15-8(10,11)12/h1-3H,(H,13,14)

生产制备方法及用途展开↓

制备方法


由氯乙酸甲酯与氟化钾反应而得。

合成制备方法


由氯乙酸甲酯与氟化钾反应而得。

用途简介


1、氟乙酸甲酯为生产氟啶酸、环丙氟啶酸、5-氟尿嘧啶、氟苷、喃氟啶、双呋啶5-氟-4-羟基嘧啶等药物的基本原料,也是农药、香料中间体。 2、用作医药、农药、染料中间体

用途


1、氟乙酸甲酯为生产氟啶酸、环丙氟啶酸、5-氟尿嘧啶、氟苷、喃氟啶、双呋啶5-氟-4-羟基嘧啶等药物的基本原料,也是农药、香料中间体。

2、用作医药、农药、染料中间体

物化性质展开↓

外观与性状:
无色,透明液体
密度:
1.17
熔点:
-40 °C
沸点:
104 °C
闪点:
17.6ºC
折射率:
1.517
蒸汽压:
0.000941mmHg at 25°C
存储条件/存储方法:

密封保存,放置于通风、干燥地方,避免于其他氧化物接触。

25kg塑料桶或200kg衬塑钢桶包装。

稳定性相关:

1.按规格使用和贮存,不会发生分解,避免与氧化物接触

2. 其蒸气和液体能刺激眼睛和呼吸系统。
 

其它信息:

1.       性状:无色透明液体

2.       密度(g/ m3,25/4℃):1.17

3.       相对密度(20℃,4℃):1.1750

4.       熔点(ºC):-45

5.       沸点(ºC,常压):104.5

6.       常温折射率(n20):1.3700

7.       折射率:1.3679

8.       闪点(ºF):-32

9.       常温折射率(n25):1.3659

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11.    蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):80

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.    临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.    临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.    溶解性:未确定

安全信息展开↓

海关代码:
2915900090
危险类别码:
R10
安全说明:
S16-S26-S36
RTECS号:
AH8400000
危险标志:
T: Toxic;

合成路线查看所有的合成路线

  • 96-34-4

    氯乙酸甲酯

  • ~79%

  • 453-18-9

    氟乙酸甲酯

  • 292638-85-8

    292638-85-8

  • +

  • 181224-33-9

    181224-33-9

  • ~16%

  • 453-18-9

    氟乙酸甲酯

  • +

  • 7766-74-7

    Dimethyl 2-fluoropentanedioate

  • 64-17-5

    乙醇

  • +

  • 96-32-2

    溴乙酸甲酯

  • 453-18-9

    氟乙酸甲酯

化学图谱

  1. 氟乙酸甲酯红外图谱(IR1)

  2. 氟乙酸甲酯质谱(MS)

  3. 氟乙酸甲酯核磁图(13CNMR)

  4. 氟乙酸甲酯核磁图(1HNMR)

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毒理性展开↓

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
AH8400000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Acetic acid, fluoro-, methyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
453-18-9
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
1740631
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
46
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C3-H5-F-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
92.08
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
F1VO1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
650 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,179,1947
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,179,1947
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
3200 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,179,1947
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
7500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JOCEAH Journal of Organic Chemistry. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,883,1956
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
5 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
17 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
JCSOA9 Journal of the Chemical Society. (London, UK) 1926-65. For publisher information, see JCPRB4. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1279,1949
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
100 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
100 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
60 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
800 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
10 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
4 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - muscle contraction or spasticity Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
>50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PAREAQ Pharmacological Reviews. (Williams & Wilkins, 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,383,1949
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
300 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
300 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
200 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
25 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736) V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 160,179,1947
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
20 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
JCSOA9 Journal of the Chemical Society. (London, UK) 1926-65. For publisher information, see JCPRB4. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1773,1948
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
300 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
200 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction)
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - pig
DOSE/DURATION :
400 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
JCSOA9 Journal of the Chemical Society. (London, UK) 1926-65. For publisher information, see JCPRB4. Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1773,1948
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
350 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
200 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - hamster
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Bird - chicken
DOSE/DURATION :
15 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION :
100 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Amphibian - frog
DOSE/DURATION :
300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
1 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/m3/10M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
1 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory stimulation Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB158-508
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction)
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - domestic
DOSE/DURATION :
600 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction)
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - horse, donkey
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - recordings from specific areas of CNS Behavioral - excitement Cardiac - arrhythmias (including changes in conduction)
REFERENCE :
JPETAB Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. (Williams & Wilkins Co., 428 E. Preston St., Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1909/10- Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,90,1946 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
125 ug/kg/5D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
BJPCAL British Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy. (London, UK) V.1-33, 1946-68. For publisher information, see BJPCBM. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,118,1948 *** REVIEWS *** TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CHREAY Chemical Reviews. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1924- Volume(issue)/page/year: 48,225,1951
毒理学数据:

暂无

生态数据:

该物质对环境可能有危害,对水体应给予特别注意。

MSDS 展开↓

    氟乙酸甲酯      修改号码:5    

模块 1. 化学品
    产品名称:      Methyl Fluoroacetate    
    修改号码:      5    

模块 2. 危险性概述
  GHS分类
     物理性危害
    易燃液体      第3级    
     健康危害
    急性毒性(经口)      第1级    
    急性毒性(经皮)      第1级    
    急性毒性(吸入)      第1级    
  皮肤腐蚀/刺激      1B类    
  严重损伤/刺激眼睛      第1级    
     环境危害        未分类    
  GHS标签元素
     图标或危害标志
     信号词        危险    
     危险描述        易燃液体和蒸气    
    吸入或皮肤接触或吞咽致命。
    造成严重的皮肤灼伤和眼损伤
     防范说明
  [预防]      远离热源/火花/明火/热表面。禁烟。    
    保持容器密闭。
  使用防爆的电气/通风/照明设备。采取预防措施以防静电和火花引起的着火。
    切勿吸入。
    切勿碰到眼睛,皮肤或衣服。
    只能在室外或通风良好的环境下使用。
    使用本产品时切勿吃东西,喝水或吸烟。
    处理后要彻底清洗双手。
    佩戴防护面具。
  穿戴防护手套/护目镜/防护面具。
    氟乙酸甲酯      修改号码:5    

模块 2. 危险性概述
  [急救措施]      吸入:将受害者移到新鲜空气处,在呼吸舒适的地方保持休息。立即呼叫解毒中心/医    
    生。
  食入:立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。
    眼睛接触:用水小心清洗几分钟。如果方便,易操作,摘除隐形眼镜。继续冲洗。
  皮肤接触:立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣物。用水清洗皮肤/淋浴。
  立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣物。
    被污染的衣物清洗后方可重新使用。
  立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。
  [储存]        存放于通风良好处。保持容器密闭。    
    存放处须加锁。
  [废弃处置]      根据当地政府规定把物品/容器交与工业废弃处理机构。    

模块 3. 成分/组成信息
  单一物质/混和物        单一物质    
  化学名(中文名):        氟乙酸甲酯    
    百分比:      >99.0%(GC)    
  CAS编码:      453-18-9    
    俗名:      Fluoroacetic Acid Methyl Ester    
    分子式:      C3H5FO2    

模块 4. 急救措施
    吸入:      将受害者移到新鲜空气处,保持呼吸通畅,休息。立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。    
    皮肤接触:      立即去除/脱掉所有被污染的衣物。用大量肥皂和水轻轻洗。    
  立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。
    眼睛接触:        用水小心清洗几分钟。如果方便,易操作,摘除隐形眼镜。继续清洗。    
  立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。
    食入:      立即呼叫解毒中心/医生。漱口。    
    危害迹象:      恶心, 呕吐    
    紧急救助者的防护:        救援者需要穿戴个人防护用品,比如橡胶手套和气密性护目镜。    

模块 5. 消防措施
    合适的灭火剂:        干粉,泡沫,雾状水,二氧化碳    
    不适用的灭火剂:        棒状水    
    特殊危险性:        小心,燃烧或高温下可能分解产生毒烟。    
    特定方法:        从上风处灭火,根据周围环境选择合适的灭火方法。    
    非相关人员应该撤离至安全地方。
  周围一旦着火:喷水,保持容器冷却。如果安全,消除一切火源。
    消防员的特殊防护用具:        灭火时,一定要穿戴个人防护用品。    

模块 6. 泄漏应急处理
    个人防护措施,防护用具,      使用特殊的个人防护用品(自携式呼吸器)。远离溢出物/泄露处并处在上风处。确保    
    紧急措施:        足够通风。    
    泄露区应该用安全带等圈起来,控制非相关人员进入。
    环保措施:        防止进入下水道。    
    控制和清洗的方法和材料:        回收到密闭容器前用干砂或惰性吸收剂吸收泄漏物。一旦大量泄漏,筑堤控制。附着    
    物或收集物应该根据相关法律法规废弃处置。
    副危险性的防护措施        移除所有火源。一旦发生火灾应该准备灭火器。使用防火花工具和防爆设备。    
    氟乙酸甲酯      修改号码:5    

模块 7. 操作处置与储存
    处理
    技术措施:      在通风良好处进行处理。穿戴合适的防护用具。防止烟雾产生。远离热源/火花/明火    
  /热表面。禁烟。采取措施防止静电积累。使用防爆设备。处理后彻底清洗双手和脸。
    注意事项:        如果可能,使用封闭系统。如果蒸气或浮质产生,使用通风、局部排气。    
    操作处置注意事项:        避免接触皮肤、眼睛和衣物。    
    贮存
    储存条件:        保持容器密闭。存放于凉爽、阴暗、通风良好处。    
    存放处须加锁。
    远离不相容的材料比如氧化剂存放。
    包装材料:        依据法律。    

模块 8. 接触控制和个体防护
    工程控制:        尽可能安装封闭体系或局部排风系统。同时安装淋浴器和洗眼器。    
    个人防护用品
     呼吸系统防护:      半面罩或全面罩呼吸器,自携式呼吸器(SCBA),供气呼吸器等。依据当地和政府法    
    规,使用通过政府标准的呼吸器。
     手部防护:        防渗手套。    
     眼睛防护:        护目镜。如果情况需要,佩戴面具。    
     皮肤和身体防护:        防渗防护服。如果情况需要,穿戴防护靴。    

模块 9. 理化特性
  外形(20°C):        液体    
    外观:        透明    
    颜色:      无色-微浅黄色    
    气味:        无资料    
  pH:        无数据资料    
    熔点:
  -40°C
  沸点/沸程      104 °C    
    闪点:        无资料    
    爆炸特性
     爆炸下限:        无资料    
     爆炸上限:        无资料    
    密度:      1.17    
    溶解度:
  [水]        溶于    
  [其他溶剂]
    微溶于:        石油醚    

模块 10. 稳定性和反应性
    化学稳定性:        一般情况下稳定。    
    危险反应的可能性:        未报道特殊反应性。    
    避免接触的条件:      火花, 明火, 静电    
    须避免接触的物质      氧化剂, 强酸, 强碱    
  危险的分解产物:      一氧化碳, 二氧化碳, 氟化氢    
    氟乙酸甲酯      修改号码:5    

模块 11. 毒理学信息
    急性毒性:      ihl-rat LC50:300 mg/m3/10M    
  orl-rat LD50:3500 ug/kg
  orl-man TDLo:650 ug/kg
  skn-rbt LD50:20 mg/kg
    对皮肤腐蚀或刺激:        无资料    
    对眼睛严重损害或刺激:        无资料    
    生殖细胞变异原性:        无资料    
    致癌性:
  IARC =        无资料    
  NTP =        无资料    
    生殖毒性:        无资料    
  RTECS 号码:      AH8400000    

模块 12. 生态学信息
    生态毒性:
    鱼类:        无资料    
    甲壳类:        无资料    
    藻类:        无资料    
  残留性 / 降解性:        无资料    
  潜在生物累积 (BCF):        无资料    
    土壤中移动性
   log水分配系数:        无资料    
   土壤吸收系数 (Koc):        无资料    
     亨利定律        无资料    
  constant(PaM3/mol):

模块 13. 废弃处置
    如果可能,回收处理。请咨询当地管理部门。建议在装有后燃和洗涤装置的化学焚烧炉中焚烧。废弃处置时请遵守
    国家、地区和当地的所有法规。

模块 14. 运输信息
    联合国分类:      第1项 毒害品。    
    副危险性:      第3类:易燃液体    
  UN编号:      2929    
    正式运输名称:      有毒液体, 易燃的, 有机的,不另作详细说明    
    包装等级:      I    

模块 15. 法规信息
  《危险化学品安全管理条例》(2002年1月26日国务院发布,2011年2月16日修订): 针对危险化学品的安全使用、
    生产、储存、运输、装卸等方面均作了相应的规定。
    氟乙酸甲酯      修改号码:5    


模块16 - 其他信息
N/A

海关数据查看详细

中国海关编码:2915900090

概述:
2915900090. 其他饱和无环一元羧酸及其酸酐(酰卤、过氧)化物、过氧酸及其卤化、硝化、磺化、亚硝化衍生物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:5.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途
监管条件:
A.入境货物通关单B.出境货物通关单
检验检疫:
R.进口食品卫生监督检验S.出口食品卫生监督检验M.进口商品检验N.出口商品检验
摘要/Summary:
2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%

分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

分子结构数据


1、   摩尔折射率:17.88

2、   摩尔体积(cm3/mol):86.9

3、   等张比容(90.2K):185.7

4、   表面张力(dyne/cm):20.7

5、   极化率(10-24cm3):7.09


计算化学数据


1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):0.5

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:3

4.可旋转化学键数量:2

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积26.3

7.重原子数量:6

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:52.8

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

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