乙基三氯化锗

乙基三氯化锗 基本信息
CAS号 993-42-0 分子式 C2H5Cl3Ge
分子量 208.06 精确质量  207.86700
PSA  0.00 A2 LogP  4.625±0.369

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
993-42-0
分子式:
C2H5Cl3Ge
分子量:
208.06
中文名称:
乙基三氯化锗
英文名称:
Germane, trichloroethyl-
中文别名:
乙基三氯化锗;
三氯化乙基锗
英文别名:
Germane, trichloroethyl-;
trichloro(ethyl)germane;
Aethylgermanium-trichlorid;
ETHYLTRICHLOROGERMANE;
Ethylgermanium trichloride;
Ethylgermaniumtrichlorid
精确分子量/精确质量:
207.86700
极性分子表面积/PSA:
0.00 A2
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
贝尔斯坦号/MDL:
MFCD00013586
PubChem:
24864889

物化性质展开↓

密度:
1.5988 g/cm3
熔点:
-33 °C
沸点:
125.0±23.0 °C
闪点:
23.6±20.0 °C
水溶解性:
Sparingly Soluble (3.7E-3 g/L)
折射率:
n20/D 1.474(lit.)
蒸汽密度:
15.1 Torr
存储条件/存储方法:

保持容器密封,储存在阴凉,干燥的地方 

稳定性相关:

常温常压下稳定,避免氧化物 空气 水分 活性金属接触

其它信息:

1.       性状:未确定

2.       密度(g/mL,25):1.604

3.       相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4.       熔点(ºC):-33

5.       沸点(ºC,常压):140

6.       沸点(ºC, 11mmHg):未确定

7.       折射率:n20/D 1.474

8.       闪点(ºF):>230

9.       比旋光度(º):未确定

10.    自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):未确定

11.    蒸气压(kPa,25ºC):未确定

12.    饱和蒸气压(kPa,60ºC):未确定

13.    燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.    临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.    临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.    油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.    爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.    爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.    溶解性:未确定

安全信息展开↓

WGK_Germany:
3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
R20/21/22;R34
安全说明:
S23-S26-S36/37/39-S45
安全标志:
S23:不要吸入蒸汽。
S26:万一接触眼睛,立即使用大量清水冲洗并送医诊治。
S45:出现意外或者感到不适,立刻到医生那里寻求帮助(最好带去产品容器标签)。
:
危险标志:
C: Corrosive;

合成路线查看所有的合成路线

  • 75-00-3

    乙基氯

  • +

  • 13465-77-5

    六氯乙硅烷

  • +

  • 10038-98-9

    四氯化锗

  • ~31%

  • 993-42-0

    乙基三氯化锗

  • +

  • 13892-13-2

    3,3,3-trichloropropylgermane

  • +

  • 4872-26-8

    butyl(trichloro)germane

  • +

  • 23717-77-3

    23717-77-3

  • +

  • 1432-32-2

    1,1-dichloro-2,5-dihydrogermole

  • 115-21-9

    乙基三氯硅烷

  • +

  • 13465-77-5

    六氯乙硅烷

  • +

  • 10038-98-9

    四氯化锗

  • ~21%

  • 993-42-0

    乙基三氯化锗

  • 281-23-2

    金刚烷

  • ~13%

  • 993-42-0

    乙基三氯化锗

  • +

  • 13892-13-2

    3,3,3-trichloropropylgermane

  • +

  • 4872-26-8

    butyl(trichloro)germane

  • +

  • 1074-29-9

    苯基三氯化锗

MSDS 展开↓

Name: Trichloroethylgermane 97% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: None
CAS: 993-42-0
Section 1 - Chemical Product   MSDS Name:Trichloroethylgermane 97% Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:None

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
993-42-0 Trichloroethylgermane 97% unlisted
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases: 34

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
  EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Causes burns.Moisture sensitive.Corrosive.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye burns. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
Skin:
Causes skin burns. May cause skin rash (in milder cases), and cold and clammy skin with cyanosis or pale color.
Ingestion:
May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. May cause perforation of the digestive tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May cause systemic effects.
Inhalation:
Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Exposure produces central nervous system depression. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. May cause systemic effects.
Chronic:
Effects may be delayed.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
  Eyes: Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
  General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media:
Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Do NOT get water inside containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
  General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
  Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed.
Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Do not allow contact with water.
Discard contaminated shoes. Keep from contact with moist air and steam.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area. Storage under a nitrogen blanket has been recommended. Store protected from moisture.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
  Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 993-42-0: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
 
Physical State: Liquid
Color: colorless
Odor: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 140 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point: -33 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: > 110 deg C (> 230.00 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.6040g/cm3
Molecular Formula: C2H5Cl3Ge
Molecular Weight: 208.01

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
  Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, ignition sources, moisture, excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Moisture, strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, oxides of germanium.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
  RTECS#:
CAS# 993-42-0 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
Trichloroethylgermane - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
 

Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
  Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
 
IATA
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE LIQUID, N.O.S.*
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 1760
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 1760
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: CORROSIVE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 1760
Packing group: II

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
 
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: C
Risk Phrases:
R 34 Causes burns.
Safety Phrases:
S 25 Avoid contact with eyes.
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with
plenty of water.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves
and eye/face protection.
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 993-42-0: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 993-42-0 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 993-42-0 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

分子结构数据


1.         密度(g/mL ,25℃): 1.604

2.         折射率(nD20): 1.474

3.         闪点(°F):>230

4.         熔点():-33

5.         沸点(ºC): 140

计算化学数据


1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):无

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:0

4.可旋转化学键数量:0

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积0

7.重原子数量:6

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:38.5

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:0

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

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