2-甲基戊酸甲酯

2-甲基戊酸甲酯 基本信息
CAS号 2177-77-7 分子式 C7H14O2
分子量 130.18500 精确质量  130.09900
PSA  26.30000 LogP  1.59560

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号:
2177-77-7
3D弹球模型:
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分子式:
C7H14O2
分子量:
130.18500
中文名称:
2-甲基戊酸甲酯
英文名称:
METHYL 2-METHYLPENTANOATE
中文别名:
2-甲基戊酸甲酯;
2-甲基戊酸甲酯,98%
英文别名:
METHYL 2-METHYLPENTANOATE;
2-methyl-pentanoicacimethylester;
FEMA NUMBER 3707;
2-Methylpentanoic acid methyl ester;
Valeric acid,2-methyl-,methyl ester;
Methyl 2-methylvalerate;
Pentanoic acid,2-methyl-,methyl ester;
2-methylpentansaeuremethylester;
METHYL 2-METHYLVALERATE;
FEMA 3707;
2-METHYLVALERIC ACID METHYL ESTER
精确分子量/精确质量:
130.09900
极性分子表面积/PSA:
26.30000
油水分配系数/LogP:

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值,反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大,说明该物质越亲油;反之,LogP值越小,则说明该物质越亲水。
贝尔斯坦号/MDL:
MFCD00036653
EINECS:
218-543-9
PubChem:
24901851
InChI:
The Key: ZTULNMNIVVMLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质展开↓

密度:
0.878 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
沸点:
45 °C0.2 mm Hg(lit.)
闪点:
85 °F
折射率:
n20/D 1.403(lit.)
蒸汽压:
7.85mmHg at 25°C
存储条件/存储方法:

储存的地方必须远离氧化剂,保持容器密封,放入紧密的出藏器内,储存在阴凉,干燥的地方

稳定性相关:

避免氧化物接触,危险分解产品为一氧化碳和二氧化碳 

其它信息:

1.      性状:液体

2.      密度(g/ml,20ºC0.878

3.      相对蒸汽密度(g/mL,空气=1):未确定

4.      熔点(ºC):未确定

5.      沸点(ºC,常压):未确定

6.      沸点(ºC,0.2mmHg):45

7.      折射率nD20):1.403

8.      闪点(ºF85

9.      比旋光度():未确定

10.   自燃点或引燃温度(ºC):29

11.   蒸气压(kPa,100ºC):未确定

12.   饱和蒸气压(kPa,20ºC):未确定

13.   燃烧热(KJ/mol):未确定

14.   临界温度(ºC):未确定

15.   临界压力(KPa):未确定

16.   油水(辛醇/水)分配系数的对数值:未确定

17.   爆炸上限(%,V/V):未确定

18.   爆炸下限(%,V/V):未确定

19.   溶解性:未确定

安全信息展开↓

包装等级:
III
风险类别:
3
海关代码:
2915900090
WGK_Germany:
3
德国有关水污染物质的分类清单
危险类别码:
10
安全说明:
S16
安全标志:
S16:远离火源。

合成路线查看所有的合成路线

  • 1575-74-2

    2-甲基-4-戊烯酸

  • 2177-77-7

    2-甲基戊酸甲酯

  • 20459-96-5

    methyl 2-methylpent-4-enoate

  • 2177-77-7

    2-甲基戊酸甲酯

  • 408538-16-9

    1,1-dimethoxy-pent-1-ene

  • +

  • 77-78-1

    硫酸二甲酯

  • 2177-77-7

    2-甲基戊酸甲酯

化学图谱

  1. 2-甲基戊酸甲酯红外图谱(IR1)

  2. 2-甲基戊酸甲酯质谱(MS)

  3. 2-甲基戊酸甲酯核磁图(13CNMR)

  4. 2-甲基戊酸甲酯核磁图(1HNMR)

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毒理性展开↓

生态数据:

对水是稍微有害的,不要让未稀释或大量的产品接触地下水,水道或者污水系统,若无政府许可,勿将材料排入周围环境

MSDS 展开↓


SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
  Product identifiers
    Product name        : Methyl 2-methylpentanoate    
    REACH No.        : A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance    
    or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not
    require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later
    registration deadline.
    CAS-No.        : 2177-77-7    
  Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
    Identified uses        : Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances    
  
  

SECTION 2: Hazards identification
  Classification of the substance or mixture
  Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Flammable liquids (Category 3), H226
    For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
    R10
    For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Label elements
  Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Pictogram
    Signal word        Warning    
    Hazard statement(s)
    H226        Flammable liquid and vapour.    
    Precautionary statement(s)        none    
    Supplemental Hazard        none    
    Statements
  Other hazards - none

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
  Substances
    Formula        : C7H14O2    
    Molecular Weight        : 130,18 g/mol    
    CAS-No.        : 2177-77-7    
    EC-No.        : 218-543-9    
    No components need to be disclosed according to the applicable regulations.
    For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16

SECTION 4: First aid measures
  Description of first aid measures
  General advice
    Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
  If inhaled
    If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
  In case of skin contact
    Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
  In case of eye contact
    Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
  If swallowed
    Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with
    water. Consult a physician.
  Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
    The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in
    section 11
  Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
    no data available

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
  Extinguishing media
  Suitable extinguishing media
    For small (incipient) fires, use media such as "alcohol" foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. For large
    fires, apply water from as far as possible. Use very large quantities (flooding) of water applied as a mist or
    spray; solid streams of water may be ineffective. Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of
    water.
  Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
    Carbon oxides
  Advice for firefighters
    Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
  Further information
    Use water spray to cool unopened containers.

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
  Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
    Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Remove all sources of ignition. Beware of vapours accumulating to
    form explosive concentrations. Vapours can accumulate in low areas.
    For personal protection see section 8.
  Environmental precautions
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.
  Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
    Contain spillage, and then collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet-brushing and
    place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13).
  Reference to other sections
    For disposal see section 13.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage
  Precautions for safe handling
    Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.
    Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic
    charge.
    For precautions see section 2.2.
  Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
    Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are
    opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
  Specific end use(s)
    Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
  Control parameters
  Components with workplace control parameters
  Exposure controls
  Appropriate engineering controls
    Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and
    at the end of workday.
  Personal protective equipment
  Eye/face protection
    Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under
    appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
  Skin protection
    Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
    (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
    contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
    Wash and dry hands.
    The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
    the standard EN 374 derived from it.
  Body Protection
    impervious clothing, Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing, The type of protective
    equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous
    substance at the specific workplace.
  Respiratory protection
    Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator
    with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup
    to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air
    respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government
    standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
  Control of environmental exposure
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
  Information on basic physical and chemical properties
    a) Appearance        Form: liquid    
    b) Odour        no data available    
    c) Odour Threshold        no data available    
    d) pH        no data available    
    e) Melting point/freezing        no data available    
    point
    f) Initial boiling point and 45 °C at 0,3 hPa - lit.
    boiling range
    g) Flash point        29 °C - closed cup    
    h) Evapouration rate        no data available    
    i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
    j) Upper/lower        no data available    
    flammability or
    explosive limits
    k) Vapour pressure        no data available    
    l) Vapour density        no data available    
    m) Relative density        0,878 g/cm3 at 25 °C    
    n) Water solubility        no data available    
    o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
    octanol/water
    p) Auto-ignition        no data available    
    temperature
    q) Decomposition        no data available    
    temperature
    r) Viscosity        no data available    
    s) Explosive properties        no data available    
    t) Oxidizing properties        no data available    
  Other safety information
    no data available

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
  Reactivity
    no data available
  Chemical stability
    Stable under recommended storage conditions.
  Possibility of hazardous reactions
    no data available
  Conditions to avoid
    Heat, flames and sparks.
  Incompatible materials
    Strong oxidizing agents
  Hazardous decomposition products
    Other decomposition products - no data available
    In the event of fire: see section 5

SECTION 11: Toxicological information
  Information on toxicological effects
  Acute toxicity
    no data available
  Skin corrosion/irritation
    no data available
  Serious eye damage/eye irritation
    no data available
  Respiratory or skin sensitisation
    no data available
  Germ cell mutagenicity
    no data available
  Carcinogenicity
    IARC:        No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as    
    probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
  Reproductive toxicity
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
    no data available
  Aspiration hazard
    no data available
  Additional Information
    RTECS: Not available
    To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been
    thoroughly investigated.

SECTION 12: Ecological information
  Toxicity
    no data available
  Persistence and degradability
    no data available
  Bioaccumulative potential
    no data available
  Mobility in soil
    no data available
  Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
    PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
  Other adverse effects
    no data available

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
  Waste treatment methods
  Product
    Burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber but exert extra care in igniting
    as this material is highly flammable. Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal
    company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
  Contaminated packaging
    Dispose of as unused product.

SECTION 14: Transport information
  UN number
    ADR/RID: 3272        IMDG: 3272        IATA: 3272    
  UN proper shipping name
    ADR/RID: ESTERS, N.O.S. (Methyl 2-methylvalerate)
    IMDG: ESTERS, N.O.S. (Methyl 2-methylvalerate)
    IATA:        Esters, n.o.s. (Methyl 2-methylvalerate)    
  Transport hazard class(es)
    ADR/RID: 3        IMDG: 3        IATA: 3    
  Packaging group
    ADR/RID: III        IMDG: III        IATA: III    
  Environmental hazards
    ADR/RID: no        IMDG Marine pollutant: no        IATA: no    
  Special precautions for user
    no data available



SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
N/A


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

海关数据查看详细

中国海关编码:2915900090

概述:
2915900090. 其他饱和无环一元羧酸及其酸酐(酰卤、过氧)化物、过氧酸及其卤化、硝化、磺化、亚硝化衍生物. 增值税率:17.0%. 退税率:9.0%. 监管条件:AB(入境货物通关单,出境货物通关单). 最惠国关税:5.5%. 普通关税:30.0%
申报要素:
品名, 成分含量, 用途
监管条件:
A.入境货物通关单B.出境货物通关单
检验检疫:
R.进口食品卫生监督检验S.出口食品卫生监督检验M.进口商品检验N.出口商品检验
摘要/Summary:
2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%

分子结构与计算化学数据展开↓

分子结构数据


1   摩尔折射率:36.21

2   摩尔体积(m3/mol):147.9

3   等张比容(90.2K):332.7

4   表面张力(dyne/cm):25.5

5 极化率(10-24cm3):14.35

计算化学数据


1.疏水参数计算参考值(XlogP):2.1

2.氢键供体数量:0

3.氢键受体数量:2

4.可旋转化学键数量:4

5.互变异构体数量:无

6.拓扑分子极性表面积26.3

7.重原子数量:9

8.表面电荷:0

9.复杂度:88.9

10.同位素原子数量:0

11.确定原子立构中心数量:0

12.不确定原子立构中心数量:1

13.确定化学键立构中心数量:0

14.不确定化学键立构中心数量:0

15.共价键单元数量:1

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  • 408538-16-9

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下游产品

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