西梭米星

西梭米星 基本信息
CAS号 32385-11-8 分子式 C19H39N5O11S
分子量 545.60500 精确质量 　545.23700
PSA 　296.70000 LogP 　-0.23140
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等价的CAS号：

32385-11-8,55870-64-9,67650-38-8,78779-60-9
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目录
基本信息 制备方法与用途 物化性质 合成路线 毒性 上下游

基本信息 展开↓

CAS号：
32385-11-8
3D弹球模型：
立即前往扯扯看
分子式：
C19H39N5O11S
分子量：
545.60500
中文名称：
西梭米星
英文名称：
sisomycin
中文别名：
西梭米星;
西索米星;
西索霉素碱
英文别名：
sisomycin;
Rickamicin;
Sisomicin;
Sisomicin (C1a Oxidation Peak);
Dehydrogentamicin Cla;
Siseptin;
SISOMYCIN;
Antibiotic 6640
精确分子量/精确质量：
545.23700
极性分子表面积/PSA：
296.70000
油水分配系数/LogP：

LogP值指的是某物质在正辛醇/水两相体系中的分配系数的对数值，反映了物质在油水两相中的分配情况。其中、LogP值越大，说明该物质越亲油；反之，LogP值越小，则说明该物质越亲水。
EINECS：
251-018-2
InChI：
The Key: URWAJWIAIPFPJE-YFMIWBNJSA-N

生产制备方法及用途展开↓

制备方法

适用于治疗由革兰氏阴性菌、葡萄球菌和其他敏感菌所致的呼吸系统、泌尿生殖系统感染等病症。

用途简介

物化性质展开↓

密度：
1.38g/cm3
熔点：
80-93°C
沸点：
676.6ºC at 760mmHg
闪点：
363ºC

合成路线查看所有的合成路线

  • 53179-09-2

    硫酸西梭霉素

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    ~90%

  • 32385-11-8

    西梭米星

  • 66065-86-9

    3,2',6'-tri-N-acetylsisomicin

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    ~4%

  • 32385-11-8

    西梭米星

  • +

  • 67650-38-8

    sisomicin

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  • 66065-95-0

    1-deamino-1-hydroxysisomicin

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  • 66065-95-0

    1-deamino-1-hydroxysisomicin

  • 66567-31-5

    1-N-ethyl-3,2',6'-tri-N-acetylsisomicin

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    ~3%

  • 32385-11-8

    西梭米星

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    1-deamino-1-hydroxysisomicin

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    1-N-Ethylsisomycin

毒理性展开↓

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
WK2284900
CHEMICAL NAME :
D-Streptamine, O-3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-beta-L-arabinopy ranosyl-(1-6)-O- (2,6-diamino-2,3,4,6-tetradeoxy-alpha-D-glycero-hex-4 -enopyranosyl-(1-4))- 2-deoxy-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
32385-11-8
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
17
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C19-H37-N5-O7
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
447.61
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6O BUTJ B1Z EZ FO- BL6TJ AZ CQ EZ DO- BT6OTJ CQ DM1 EQ E1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
32 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
ARTODN Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.32- 1974- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,275,1983
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>5 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,107,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
221 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
85GDA2 "CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds," Vols.1- , Berdy, J., Boca Raton, FL, CRC Press, 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,178,1980
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
177 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26(Suppl 3),36,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
34 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
38KLAC "Structure-Activity Relationship among the Semisynthetic Antibiotics," Perlman, D., ed., New York, Academic Press, 1977 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,239,1977 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
900 mg/kg/10D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - coma Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
IFTNAL Infection. (MMW Medizin Verlag, Munchen, Germany) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 3),S252,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
728 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
REFERENCE :
IFTNAL Infection. (MMW Medizin Verlag, Munchen, Germany) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 3),S252,1979
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
896 mg/kg/28D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in both tubules and glomeruli Related to Chronic Data - changes in prostate weight
REFERENCE :
JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,73,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
1456 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Related to Chronic Data - changes in prostate weight
REFERENCE :
JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,73,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Parenteral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
2100 mg/kg/5W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - other changes Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
IFTNAL Infection. (MMW Medizin Verlag, Munchen, Germany) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7(Suppl 3),S252,1980
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
630 mg/kg/21D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis) Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26(Suppl 3),85,1978
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
2800 mg/kg/4W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - changes in vestibular functions Sense Organs and Special Senses (Ear) - changes in cochlear structure or function
REFERENCE :
NKRZAZ Chemotherapy (Tokyo). (Nippon Kagaku Ryoho Gakkai, 2-20-8 Kamiosaki, Shinagawa-Ku, Tokyo 141, Japan) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 26(Suppl 3),70,1978 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
66 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - pre-implantation mortality (e.g. reduction in number of implants per female; total number of implants per corpora lutea) Reproductive - Fertility - litter size (e.g. # fetuses per litter; measured before birth) Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2727,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
66 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - physical
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2727,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
DOSE :
220 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 7-17 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition
REFERENCE :
YACHDS Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. (Raifu Saiensu Shuppan K.K., 2-5-13, Yaesu, Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104, Japan) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,2727,1984
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
3 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 15-21 day(s) after conception lactating female 18 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight gain)
REFERENCE :
JZKEDZ Jitchuken Zenrinsho Kenkyuho. Central Institute for Experimental Animals, Research Reports. (Jikken Dobutsu Chuo Kenkyusho, 1433 Nogawa, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan) V.1- 1975- Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,165,1978

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